Age
You must be 18 to serve alcohol at tables and 21 to work as a bartender who mixes or prepares drinks. At 18 you can also sell or serve beer at a counter.
Virginia · Updated Oct 2026
Virginia doesn't require a state bartender license, but you still need to know how to do the job. Here's your path from zero experience to your first shift, plus the rules and pay to know.
Quick answer
Virginia doesn't issue a bartender license. The restaurant or bar holds the Virginia ABC license, not the bartender. You must be 21 to bartend, or 18 to serve at tables. Learn the job first. Server training such as TIPS is optional, but many employers like it.
Your path
Take Bar Ready online: tools, pours, spirits, cocktails, service and how to get hired.
Watch every lesson in full to unlock each course's certificate of completion in your dashboard. It shows employers you trained. It isn't a license.
Virginia doesn't require it, but many employers prefer a course such as TIPS or ServSafe Alcohol.
See local rules ↓Put your training and certificates on your resume and apply to bars and restaurants near you.
Pour, serve and earn tips. In Virginia, tipped staff get at least $2.13/hr, and tips must bring them to $12.77/hr.
Virginia rules
You must be 18 to serve alcohol at tables and 21 to work as a bartender who mixes or prepares drinks. At 18 you can also sell or serve beer at a counter.
Virginia doesn't issue a bartender license. The restaurant or bar holds the Virginia ABC license, not the bartender.
Virginia doesn't require server training by law. Virginia ABC offers free training for servers and managers, and a business that trained its staff with an ABC-approved course can get reduced penalties after a violation, so employers may ask you to take one.
Employers can pay tipped staff $2.13 an hour if tips bring them to at least $12.77 an hour; if not, the employer makes up the difference. On January 1, 2027, the minimum wage rises to $13.75 an hour; the $2.13 tipped base pay stays the same.
Rules change. Last checked October 2026. This is general information, not legal advice. Confirm with the Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Authority (Virginia ABC) and your employer before you apply.
Local rules
Virginia law generally bars cities, counties and towns from making their own rules on selling or serving alcohol, so the state rules apply wherever you work.
State alcohol agency
The agency that licenses and regulates alcohol sales in Virginia.
Open the official websiteYour employer can also tell you which rules apply where you'll work.
Pay
Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (Virginia, Bartenders 35-3011) and U.S. DOL state tipped wage table. BLS wages include tips reported by employers. What you earn depends on the venue, your shifts and your location, and isn't guaranteed.
Jobs
Open bartender listings near you on Indeed. Barback and server openings are worth a look too: they're a common way behind the bar.
The question we hear most
Questions people ask
Virginia doesn't issue a bartender license. The restaurant or bar holds the Virginia ABC license, not the bartender. You can learn the job first, then check whether your employer wants server training.
You must be 18 to serve alcohol at tables and 21 to work as a bartender who mixes or prepares drinks. At 18 you can also sell or serve beer at a counter. Employers can set a higher minimum age, so check with the bar.
Virginia doesn't require server training by law. Virginia ABC offers free training for servers and managers, and a business that trained its staff with an ABC-approved course can get reduced penalties after a violation, so employers may ask you to take one.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025), Virginia bartenders earned a median of $22.63 an hour and a mean of $26.06 an hour ($54,200 a year), including tips reported by employers. The top 10% earned more than $43.46 an hour. Employers can pay tipped staff $2.13 an hour if tips bring them to at least $12.77 an hour; if not, the employer makes up the difference. On January 1, 2027, the minimum wage rises to $13.75 an hour; the $2.13 tipped base pay stays the same. Pay varies by venue, shifts and location.
Experience is up to each employer. Learning the fundamentals first, and being able to show you finished training, helps you stand out when you apply. That's what step 1 is for.
Search job boards like Indeed for bartender, barback and server openings in your city, check the websites and social pages of bars you'd like to work at, and drop off a resume in person when it's quiet. Barback and server jobs are a common way in. Virginia Beach and other beach towns hire extra staff for the summer season.
No. Virginia doesn't require bartending school. An online course lets you learn the tools, pours, cocktails and service at your own pace.
No. We don't place students in jobs. Bar Ready shows you what the job involves and how to get hired, with a resume guide and template and what to expect when you apply. Then you apply to bars and restaurants near you.
Bar Ready is self-paced, so you go as fast as your schedule allows. After that, timing depends on your local rules and the jobs near you.
No. Your Bar School certificates of completion, one for each Bar Ready course, show employers you finished our training. They aren't a government license or permit, and they don't replace TIPS, ServSafe or any state or local requirement.
Step 1 is learning the job. Start Bar Ready online today, at your own pace.
Bar Ready · 100% online · $197 one-time · Certificates of completion
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